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Planting

Mr. Dumanski's Project
The front of our
school needed some color and a new look. This idea was the inception
of the grade four environmental project. My grade four class would be
learning about plant and plant growth during the year and I was
looking for a hands-on project that would catch the interest of the
students. This would also give them incentive to not only cover
what they needed to in the curriculum, but also interest them in a
topic that would become a lifelong learning experience. To hook
the students I had them grow Paper whites starting as a bulb,
they planted the bulb in the soil and cared for their flower.
The students researched the needs and care of plants and transferred
their knowledge to this project. After the Paper whites had
grown and flourished the students had a meaningful gift to give to
their mothers for Christmas and it was a gift that the students put a
lot of pride and responsibility into.

To further our
knowledge of plant growth I introduced the students to a Spider plant.
The Spider plant had a number of shoots that we clipped and immersed
in water. The students observed the root growth that occurred
and also realized that plant development occurs not only by seeds but
by plant regrowth. The next step was to transfer the clipping to
soil so that the students could nurture the plants with watering and
fertilization. This was a great Valentine's gift for their
parents that had a lot of love in it.

The environmental
project began in the first week of March. I suggested to the students
that we plant a flower bed in front of the school. They were thrilled
with the idea. It would be their project and the flower bed
would be their responsibility. This gave them ownership.
We began by planning
out the flowerbed. The students searched the internet to find what
plants would be suitable for our climate, where or not they needed
full sun or shade. I had spoken to a local greenhouse and they were
pleased that the students were interested in taking on this project.
Their website is
http://www.kuhlmanns.com. The greenhouse was generous in their
time and donations of seeds, potting soil and all the other
materials we would needed for planting.
The students
were broken up into smaller groups and each was responsible for their
plants. They prepared the soil base planted the seeds in the
classroom, gave them a sunny and warm area to grow in. As the
plants grew they had to be transplanted into larger containers to
accommodate its growth.
The students had
learned how to care for these seedlings from their other projects.
They had learned about the importance of watering and fertilizing the
plants. They watched their plants grow, measuring their growth,
taking pictures and keeping a log on their computer file. This
information lent itself for the students to chart the growth of each
of the plants, gain some new insights on how plants grow but also on
the difference in growth with each plant.
Spring had finally
come and now it was time for the students to prepare for planting in
the outdoor flower bed. I had someone other than the students prepare
the flower bed. The students had prepared a plan, a blueprint of what
the flower bed would look like when they first started the project.
In their research, they had to find out what the flowering plants
would look like, how tall they would be, how large the plant grows and
the spacing they would need in order for the flower bed to look good,
and for all the plants to seen.
In conclusion I was
pleased to see the students take complete responsibility for the plant
growth, their care and for the design and implementation of the
schools welcoming environment.

Some of the websites
that the students found useful and that added to their learning were:
http://ga.water.usgs.gov/edu/index.html
http://www.enaturalist.org/
http://www.civicgardencentre.org/
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